Catalyst::Plugin::AuthUseraContributeCatalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles(3)NAMECatalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles - Role based authorization for
Catalyst based on Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication
SYNOPSIS
use Catalyst qw/
Authentication
Authorization::Roles
/;
sub delete : Local {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
$c->assert_user_roles( qw/admin/ ); # only admins can delete
$c->model("Foo")->delete_it();
}
DESCRIPTION
Role based access control is very simple: every user has a list of
roles, which that user is allowed to assume, and every restricted part
of the app makes an assertion about the necessary roles.
With "assert_user_roles", if the user is a member in all of the
required roles access is granted. Otherwise, access is denied. With
"assert_any_user_role" it is enough that the user is a member in one
role.
There are alternative approaches to do this on a per action basis, see
Catalyst::ActionRole::ACL.
For example, if you have a CRUD application, for every mutating action
you probably want to check that the user is allowed to edit. To do
this, create an editor role, and add that role to every user who is
allowed to edit.
sub edit : Local {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
$c->assert_user_roles( qw/editor/ );
$c->model("TheModel")->make_changes();
}
When this plugin checks the roles of a user it will first see if the
user supports the self check method.
When this is not supported the list of roles is extracted from the user
using the "roles" method.
When this is supported, the "check_roles" method will be used to
delegate the role check to the user class. Classes like the one
provided with iCatalyst::Authentication::Store::DBIx::Class optimize
the check this way.
METHODS
assert_user_roles [ $user ], @roles
Checks that the user (as supplied by the first argument, or, if
omitted, "$c->user") has the specified roles.
If for any reason ("$c->user" is not defined, the user is missing a
role, etc) the check fails, an error is thrown.
You can either catch these errors with an eval, or clean them up in
your "end" action.
check_user_roles [ $user ], @roles
Takes the same args as "assert_user_roles", and performs the same
check, but instead of throwing errors returns a boolean value.
assert_any_user_role [ $user ], @roles
Checks that the user (as supplied by the first argument, or, if
omitted, "$c->user") has at least one of the specified roles.
Other than that, works like "assert_user_roles".
check_any_user_role [ $user ], @roles
Takes the same args as "assert_any_user_role", and performs the
same check, but instead of throwing errors returns a boolean value.
SEE ALSO
Catalyst::Plugin::Authentication
Catalyst::ActionRole::ACL
Catalyst::Manual::Tutorial::06_Authorization
AUTHOR
Yuval Kogman <nothingmuch@woobling.org>
COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2005-2011 the Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles
"AUTHOR" as listed above.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.14.1201Catalyst::Plugin::Authorization::Roles(3)
