Tcl_DoWhenIdle(3) Tcl (7.5) Tcl_DoWhenIdle(3)
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NAME
Tcl_DoWhenIdle, Tcl_CancelIdleCall - invoke a procedure when
there are no pending events
SYNOPSIS
#include <tcl.h>
Tcl_DoWhenIdle(proc, clientData)
Tcl_CancelIdleCall(proc, clientData)
ARGUMENTS
Tcl_IdleProc *proc (in) Procedure to invoke.
ClientData clientData (in) Arbitrary one-word
value to pass to proc.
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DESCRIPTION
Tcl_DoWhenIdle arranges for proc to be invoked when the
application becomes idle. The application is considered to
be idle when Tcl_DoOneEvent has been called, couldn't find
any events to handle, and is about to go to sleep waiting
for an event to occur. At this point all pending
Tcl_DoWhenIdle handlers are invoked. For each call to
Tcl_DoWhenIdle there will be a single call to proc; after
proc is invoked the handler is automatically removed.
Tcl_DoWhenIdle is only usable in programs that use
Tcl_DoOneEvent to dispatch events.
Proc should have arguments and result that match the type
Tcl_IdleProc:
typedef void Tcl_IdleProc(ClientData clientData);
The clientData parameter to proc is a copy of the clientData
argument given to Tcl_DoWhenIdle. Typically, clientData
points to a data structure containing application-specific
information about what proc should do.
Tcl_CancelIdleCall may be used to cancel one or more
previous calls to Tcl_DoWhenIdle: if there is a
Tcl_DoWhenIdle handler registered for proc and clientData,
then it is removed without invoking it. If there is more
than one handler on the idle list that refers to proc and
clientData, all of the handlers are removed. If no existing
handlers match proc and clientData then nothing happens.
Tcl_DoWhenIdle is most useful in situations where (a) a
piece of work will have to be done but (b) it's possible
that something will happen in the near future that will
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Tcl_DoWhenIdle(3) Tcl (7.5) Tcl_DoWhenIdle(3)
change what has to be done or require something different to
be done. Tcl_DoWhenIdle allows the actual work to be
deferred until all pending events have been processed. At
this point the exact work to be done will presumably be
known and it can be done exactly once.
For example, Tcl_DoWhenIdle might be used by an editor to
defer display updates until all pending commands have been
processed. Without this feature, redundant redisplays might
occur in some situations, such as the processing of a
command file.
BUGS
At present it is not safe for an idle callback to reschedule
itself continuously. This will interact badly with certain
features of Tk that attempt to wait for all idle callbacks
to complete. If you would like for an idle callback to
reschedule itself continuously, it is better to use a timer
handler with a zero timeout period.
KEYWORDS
callback, defer, idle callback
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