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Exacct::Object(3PERL)	    Perl Library Functions	 Exacct::Object(3PERL)

NAME
       Exacct::Object - exacct object manipulation

SYNOPSIS
       use Sun::Solaris::Exacct::Object qw(:ALL);
       print($ea_obj->value(), "\n");

DESCRIPTION
       This  module  is	 used  as  a  parent of the two possible types of Perl
       exacct objects: Items and Groups. An Item is either a single data value
       such  as	 the number of seconds of user CPU time consumed by a process,
       an embedded Perl exacct object, or a block of raw data.	A Group is  an
       ordered	collection  of	Perl  exacct Items such as all of the resource
       usage values for a particular process or task. If  Groups  need	to  be
       nested  within  each  other, the inner Groups can be stored as embedded
       Perl exacct objects inside the enclosing Group.

       This module contains methods that are common to both Perl exacct	 Items
       and  Groups.  The  attributes  of  Sun::Solaris::Exacct::Object and all
       classes derived from it	are  read-only	after  initial	creation  with
       new().  This  behavior  prevents	 the  inadvertent  modification of the
       attributes that could produce inconsistent catalog tags and  data  val‐
       ues.  The  only exception is the array used to store the Items inside a
       Group object, which can be modified using the normal Perl array	opera‐
       tors. See the value() method below.

   Constants
       EO_ERROR, EO_NONE, EO_ITEM, and EO_GROUP.

   Functions
       None.

   Class methods
       dump($object, $filehandle)    This  method  dumps formatted text repre‐
				     sentation of a Perl exacct object to  the
				     supplied  file  handle. If no file handle
				     is specified, the text representation  is
				     dumped  to STDOUT. See EXAMPLES below for
				     sample output.

   Object methods
       type()			  This method returns the type	field  of  the
				  Perl	exacct	object.	 The value of the type
				  field is returned as a dual-typed scalar and
				  is either EO_ITEM, EO_GROUP, or EO_NONE.

       catalog()		  This method returns the catalog field of the
				  Perl exacct object. The value is returned as
				  a Sun::Solaris::Exacct::Catalog object.

       match_catalog($catalog)	  This	method	matches the passed catalog tag
				  against the object. True is  returned	 of  a
				  match	 occurs.  Otherwise false is returned.
				  This method has the  same  behavior  as  the
				  underlying  ea_match_object_catalog(3EXACCT)
				  function.

       value()			  This method returns the value	 of  the  Perl
				  exacct  object. In the case of an Item, this
				  object  will	normally  be  a	 Perl  scalar,
				  either  a  number  or string. For raw Items,
				  the buffer contained inside  the  object  is
				  returned as a Perl string that can be manip‐
				  ulated with the Perl unpack()	 function.  If
				  the  Item contains either a nested Item or a
				  nested Group, the enclosed Item is  returned
				  as a reference to an object of the appropri‐
				  ate	      subtype	       of	   the
				  Sun::Solaris::Exacct::Object class.

				  For Group objects, if value() is called in a
				  scalar context, the return value is a refer‐
				  ence	to  the underlying array used to store
				  the component Items of the Group. Since this
				  array	 can  be  manipulated  with the normal
				  Perl array indexing syntax and array	opera‐
				  tors,	 the  objects  inside the Group can be
				  manipulated. All objects in the  array  must
				  be	      derived	      from	   the
				  Sun::Solaris::Exacct::Object	 class.	   Any
				  attempt  to  insert  something else into the
				  array will generate a	 fatal	runtime	 error
				  that can be caught with an eval { } block.

				  If value() is called in a list context for a
				  Group object, it returns a list of  all  the
				  objects  in the Group. Unlike the array ref‐
				  erence returned in a	scalar	context,  this
				  list	cannot be manipulated to add or delete
				  Items from a Group. This mechanism  is  con‐
				  siderably  faster  than  the array mechanism
				  described above and is the preferred	mecha‐
				  nism if a Group is being examined in a read-
				  only manner.

   Exports
       By default nothing is exported from this module. The following tags can
       be  used	 to selectively import constants and functions defined in this
       module:

       :CONSTANTS    EO_ERROR, EO_NONE, EO_ITEM, and EO_GROUP

       :ALL	     :CONSTANTS

EXAMPLES
       Example 1 Output of the dump() method for a Perl exacct Group object.

       The following is an example of output of the dump() method for  a  Perl
       exacct Group object.

	 GROUP
	   Catalog = EXT_GROUP|EXC_DEFAULT|EXD_GROUP_PROC_PARTIAL
	   ITEM
	     Catalog = EXT_UINT32|EXC_DEFAULT|EXD_PROC_PID
	     Value = 3
	   ITEM
	     Catalog = EXT_UINT32|EXC_DEFAULT|EXD_PROC_UID
	     Value = 0
	   ITEM
	     Catalog = EXT_UINT32|EXC_DEFAULT|EXD_PROC_GID
	     Value = 0
	   ITEM
	     Catalog = EXT_UINT32|EXC_DEFAULT|EXD_PROC_PROJID
	     Value = 0
	   ITEM
	     Catalog = EXT_UINT32|EXC_DEFAULT|EXD_PROC_TASKID
	     Value = 0
	   ITEM
	     Catalog = EXT_STRING|EXC_DEFAULT|EXD_PROC_COMMAND
	     Value = fsflush
	 ENDGROUP

ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

       ┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
       │      ATTRIBUTE TYPE	     │	    ATTRIBUTE VALUE	   │
       ├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
       │Availability		     │SUNWpl5u			   │
       ├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
       │Interface Stability	     │Committed			   │
       └─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘

SEE ALSO
       ea_match_object_catalog(3EXACCT),      Exacct(3PERL),	 Exacct::Cata‐
       log(3PERL),     Exacct::File(3PERL),	 Exacct::Object::Group(3PERL),
       Exacct::Object::Item(3PERL), libexacct(3LIB), attributes(5)

SunOS 5.11			  1 Dec 2002		 Exacct::Object(3PERL)
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