CSTEDC(l) ) CSTEDC(l)NAME
CSTEDC - compute all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a
symmetric tridiagonal matrix using the divide and conquer method
SYNOPSIS
SUBROUTINE CSTEDC( COMPZ, N, D, E, Z, LDZ, WORK, LWORK, RWORK, LRWORK,
IWORK, LIWORK, INFO )
CHARACTER COMPZ
INTEGER INFO, LDZ, LIWORK, LRWORK, LWORK, N
INTEGER IWORK( * )
REAL D( * ), E( * ), RWORK( * )
COMPLEX WORK( * ), Z( LDZ, * )
PURPOSE
CSTEDC computes all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a sym‐
metric tridiagonal matrix using the divide and conquer method. The
eigenvectors of a full or band complex Hermitian matrix can also be
found if CHETRD or CHPTRD or CHBTRD has been used to reduce this matrix
to tridiagonal form.
This code makes very mild assumptions about floating point arithmetic.
It will work on machines with a guard digit in add/subtract, or on
those binary machines without guard digits which subtract like the Cray
X-MP, Cray Y-MP, Cray C-90, or Cray-2. It could conceivably fail on
hexadecimal or decimal machines without guard digits, but we know of
none. See SLAED3 for details.
ARGUMENTS
COMPZ (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only.
= 'I': Compute eigenvectors of tridiagonal matrix also.
= 'V': Compute eigenvectors of original Hermitian matrix also.
On entry, Z contains the unitary matrix used to reduce the
original matrix to tridiagonal form.
N (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the symmetric tridiagonal matrix. N >= 0.
D (input/output) REAL array, dimension (N)
On entry, the diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix. On
exit, if INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.
E (input/output) REAL array, dimension (N-1)
On entry, the subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix.
On exit, E has been destroyed.
Z (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDZ,N)
On entry, if COMPZ = 'V', then Z contains the unitary matrix
used in the reduction to tridiagonal form. On exit, if INFO =
0, then if COMPZ = 'V', Z contains the orthonormal eigenvectors
of the original Hermitian matrix, and if COMPZ = 'I', Z con‐
tains the orthonormal eigenvectors of the symmetric tridiagonal
matrix. If COMPZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.
LDZ (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1. If eigenvec‐
tors are desired, then LDZ >= max(1,N).
WORK (workspace/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.
LWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array WORK. If COMPZ = 'N' or 'I', or N
<= 1, LWORK must be at least 1. If COMPZ = 'V' and N > 1,
LWORK must be at least N*N.
If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.
RWORK (workspace/output) REAL array,
dimension (LRWORK) On exit, if INFO = 0, RWORK(1) returns the
optimal LRWORK.
LRWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array RWORK. If COMPZ = 'N' or N <= 1,
LRWORK must be at least 1. If COMPZ = 'V' and N > 1, LRWORK
must be at least 1 + 3*N + 2*N*lg N + 3*N**2 , where lg( N ) =
smallest integer k such that 2**k >= N. If COMPZ = 'I' and N >
1, LRWORK must be at least 1 + 4*N + 2*N**2 .
If LRWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the RWORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the RWORK array, and no error
message related to LRWORK is issued by XERBLA.
IWORK (workspace/output) INTEGER array, dimension (LIWORK)
On exit, if INFO = 0, IWORK(1) returns the optimal LIWORK.
LIWORK (input) INTEGER
The dimension of the array IWORK. If COMPZ = 'N' or N <= 1,
LIWORK must be at least 1. If COMPZ = 'V' or N > 1, LIWORK
must be at least 6 + 6*N + 5*N*lg N. If COMPZ = 'I' or N > 1,
LIWORK must be at least 3 + 5*N .
If LIWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
only calculates the optimal size of the IWORK array, returns
this value as the first entry of the IWORK array, and no error
message related to LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
> 0: The algorithm failed to compute an eigenvalue while work‐
ing on the submatrix lying in rows and columns INFO/(N+1)
through mod(INFO,N+1).
FURTHER DETAILS
Based on contributions by
Jeff Rutter, Computer Science Division, University of California
at Berkeley, USA
LAPACK version 3.0 15 June 2000 CSTEDC(l)
