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cstein(3P)		    Sun Performance Library		    cstein(3P)

NAME
       cstein  -  compute  the	eigenvectors  of  a real symmetric tridiagonal
       matrix T corresponding to specified eigenvalues, using  inverse	itera‐
       tion

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE CSTEIN(N, D, E, M, W, IBLOCK, ISPLIT, Z, LDZ, WORK, IWORK,
	     IFAIL, INFO)

       COMPLEX Z(LDZ,*)
       INTEGER N, M, LDZ, INFO
       INTEGER IBLOCK(*), ISPLIT(*), IWORK(*), IFAIL(*)
       REAL D(*), E(*), W(*), WORK(*)

       SUBROUTINE CSTEIN_64(N, D, E, M, W, IBLOCK, ISPLIT, Z, LDZ, WORK,
	     IWORK, IFAIL, INFO)

       COMPLEX Z(LDZ,*)
       INTEGER*8 N, M, LDZ, INFO
       INTEGER*8 IBLOCK(*), ISPLIT(*), IWORK(*), IFAIL(*)
       REAL D(*), E(*), W(*), WORK(*)

   F95 INTERFACE
       SUBROUTINE STEIN([N], D, E, [M], W, IBLOCK, ISPLIT, Z, [LDZ], [WORK],
	      [IWORK], IFAIL, [INFO])

       COMPLEX, DIMENSION(:,:) :: Z
       INTEGER :: N, M, LDZ, INFO
       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:) :: IBLOCK, ISPLIT, IWORK, IFAIL
       REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: D, E, W, WORK

       SUBROUTINE STEIN_64([N], D, E, [M], W, IBLOCK, ISPLIT, Z, [LDZ],
	      [WORK], [IWORK], IFAIL, [INFO])

       COMPLEX, DIMENSION(:,:) :: Z
       INTEGER(8) :: N, M, LDZ, INFO
       INTEGER(8), DIMENSION(:) :: IBLOCK, ISPLIT, IWORK, IFAIL
       REAL, DIMENSION(:) :: D, E, W, WORK

   C INTERFACE
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void  cstein(int	 n,  float *d, float *e, int m, float *w, int *iblock,
		 int *isplit, complex *z, int ldz, int *ifail, int *info);

       void cstein_64(long n, float *d, float  *e,  long  m,  float  *w,  long
		 *iblock,  long	 *isplit,  complex  *z, long ldz, long *ifail,
		 long *info);

PURPOSE
       cstein computes the eigenvectors of a real symmetric tridiagonal matrix
       T corresponding to specified eigenvalues, using inverse iteration.

       The maximum number of iterations allowed for each eigenvector is speci‐
       fied by an internal parameter MAXITS (currently set to 5).

       Although the eigenvectors are real, they are stored in a complex array,
       which may be passed to CUNMTR or CUPMTR for back
       transformation  to the eigenvectors of a complex Hermitian matrix which
       was reduced to tridiagonal form.

ARGUMENTS
       N (input) The order of the matrix.  N >= 0.

       D (input) The n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix T.

       E (input) The (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal  matrix  T,
		 stored in elements 1 to N-1; E(N) need not be set.

       M (input) The number of eigenvectors to be found.  0 <= M <= N.

       W (input) The  first  M elements of W contain the eigenvalues for which
		 eigenvectors are to be computed.  The eigenvalues  should  be
		 grouped  by  split-off	 block	and  ordered  from smallest to
		 largest within the block.  ( The output array W  from	SSTEBZ
		 with ORDER = 'B' is expected here. )

       IBLOCK (input)
		 The  submatrix	 indices associated with the corresponding ei‐
		 genvalues in W; IBLOCK(i)=1 if eigenvalue W(i) belongs to the
		 first	submatrix from the top, =2 if W(i) belongs to the sec‐
		 ond submatrix, etc.  ( The output array IBLOCK from SSTEBZ is
		 expected here. )

       ISPLIT (input)
		 The  splitting points, at which T breaks up into submatrices.
		 The first submatrix consists of rows/columns 1 to  ISPLIT(  1
		 ), the second of rows/columns ISPLIT( 1 )+1 through ISPLIT( 2
		 ), etc.  ( The output array ISPLIT from  SSTEBZ  is  expected
		 here. )

       Z (output)
		 The  computed	eigenvectors.  The eigenvector associated with
		 the eigenvalue W(i) is stored in the i-th column of  Z.   Any
		 vector	 which fails to converge is set to its current iterate
		 after MAXITS iterations.  The imaginary parts of  the	eigen‐
		 vectors are set to zero.

       LDZ (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array Z.	LDZ >= max(1,N).

       WORK (workspace)
		 dimension(5*N)

       IWORK (workspace)
		 dimension(N)

       IFAIL (output) INTEGER array, dimension (M)
		 On  normal  exit,  all elements of IFAIL are zero.  If one or
		 more eigenvectors fail to converge after  MAXITS  iterations,
		 then their indices are stored in array IFAIL.

       INFO (output)
		 = 0: successful exit
		 < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
		 >  0:	if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge in
		 MAXITS iterations.  Their indices are stored in array IFAIL.

				  6 Mar 2009			    cstein(3P)
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