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D2I_SSL_SESSION(3)	 BSD Library Functions Manual	    D2I_SSL_SESSION(3)

NAME
     d2i_SSL_SESSION, i2d_SSL_SESSION — convert SSL_SESSION object from/to
     ASN1 representation

SYNOPSIS
     #include <openssl/ssl.h>

     SSL_SESSION *
     d2i_SSL_SESSION(SSL_SESSION **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length);

     int
     i2d_SSL_SESSION(SSL_SESSION *in, unsigned char **pp);

DESCRIPTION
     d2i_SSL_SESSION() transforms the external ASN1 representation of an
     SSL/TLS session, stored as binary data at location pp with length length,
     into an SSL_SESSION object.

     i2d_SSL_SESSION() transforms the SSL_SESSION object in into the ASN1 rep‐
     resentation and stores it into the memory location pointed to by pp.  The
     length of the resulting ASN1 representation is returned.  If pp is the
     NULL pointer, only the length is calculated and returned.

NOTES
     The SSL_SESSION object is built from several malloc(3)-ed parts; it can
     therefore not be moved, copied or stored directly.	 In order to store
     session data on disk or into a database, it must be transformed into a
     binary ASN1 representation.

     When using d2i_SSL_SESSION(), the SSL_SESSION object is automatically
     allocated.	 The reference count is 1, so that the session must be explic‐
     itly removed using SSL_SESSION_free(3), unless the SSL_SESSION object is
     completely taken over, when being called inside the get_session_cb(3)
     (see SSL_CTX_sess_set_get_cb(3)).

     SSL_SESSION objects keep internal link information about the session
     cache list when being inserted into one SSL_CTX object's session cache.
     One SSL_SESSION object, regardless of its reference count, must therefore
     only be used with one SSL_CTX object (and the SSL objects created from
     this SSL_CTX object).

     When using i2d_SSL_SESSION(), the memory location pointed to by pp must
     be large enough to hold the binary representation of the session.	There
     is no known limit on the size of the created ASN1 representation, so the
     necessary amount of space should be obtained by first calling
     i2d_SSL_SESSION() with pp= Ns NULL, and obtain the size needed, then
     allocate the memory and call i2d_SSL_SESSION() again.  Note that this
     will advance the value contained in *pp so it is necessary to save a copy
     of the original allocation.  For example:

     int i, j;

     char *p, *temp;

      i = i2d_SSL_SESSION(sess, NULL);
      p = temp = malloc(i);
      if (temp != NULL) {
	     j = i2d_SSL_SESSION(sess, &temp);
	     assert(i == j);
	     assert(p + i == temp);
      }

RETURN VALUES
     d2i_SSL_SESSION() returns a pointer to the newly allocated SSL_SESSION
     object.  In case of failure a NULL pointer is returned and the error mes‐
     sage can be retrieved from the error stack.

     i2d_SSL_SESSION() returns the size of the ASN1 representation in bytes.
     When the session is not valid, 0 is returned and no operation is per‐
     formed.

SEE ALSO
     ssl(3), SSL_CTX_sess_set_get_cb(3), SSL_SESSION_free(3)

BSD				April 18, 2024				   BSD
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