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dgerfs(3P)		    Sun Performance Library		    dgerfs(3P)

NAME
       dgerfs  - improve the computed solution to a system of linear equations
       and provides error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE DGERFS(TRANSA, N, NRHS, A, LDA, AF, LDAF, IPIVOT, B, LDB,
	     X, LDX, FERR, BERR, WORK, WORK2, INFO)

       CHARACTER * 1 TRANSA
       INTEGER N, NRHS, LDA, LDAF, LDB, LDX, INFO
       INTEGER IPIVOT(*), WORK2(*)
       DOUBLE PRECISION A(LDA,*),  AF(LDAF,*),	B(LDB,*),  X(LDX,*),  FERR(*),
       BERR(*), WORK(*)

       SUBROUTINE DGERFS_64(TRANSA, N, NRHS, A, LDA, AF, LDAF, IPIVOT, B,
	     LDB, X, LDX, FERR, BERR, WORK, WORK2, INFO)

       CHARACTER * 1 TRANSA
       INTEGER*8 N, NRHS, LDA, LDAF, LDB, LDX, INFO
       INTEGER*8 IPIVOT(*), WORK2(*)
       DOUBLE  PRECISION  A(LDA,*),  AF(LDAF,*),  B(LDB,*), X(LDX,*), FERR(*),
       BERR(*), WORK(*)

   F95 INTERFACE
       SUBROUTINE GERFS([TRANSA], [N], [NRHS], A, [LDA], AF, [LDAF], IPIVOT,
	      B, [LDB], X, [LDX], FERR, BERR, [WORK], [WORK2], [INFO])

       CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: TRANSA
       INTEGER :: N, NRHS, LDA, LDAF, LDB, LDX, INFO
       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:) :: IPIVOT, WORK2
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: FERR, BERR, WORK
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: A, AF, B, X

       SUBROUTINE GERFS_64([TRANSA], [N], [NRHS], A, [LDA], AF, [LDAF],
	      IPIVOT, B, [LDB], X, [LDX], FERR, BERR, [WORK], [WORK2], [INFO])

       CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: TRANSA
       INTEGER(8) :: N, NRHS, LDA, LDAF, LDB, LDX, INFO
       INTEGER(8), DIMENSION(:) :: IPIVOT, WORK2
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: FERR, BERR, WORK
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: A, AF, B, X

   C INTERFACE
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void dgerfs(char transa, int n, int nrhs, double *a,  int  lda,	double
		 *af,  int  ldaf,  int *ipivot, double *b, int ldb, double *x,
		 int ldx, double *ferr, double *berr, int *info);

       void dgerfs_64(char transa, long n, long nrhs,  double  *a,  long  lda,
		 double	 *af,  long  ldaf,  long *ipivot, double *b, long ldb,
		 double *x, long ldx, double *ferr, double *berr, long *info);

PURPOSE
       dgerfs improves the computed solution to a system of  linear  equations
       and  provides  error  bounds and backward error estimates for the solu‐
       tion.

ARGUMENTS
       TRANSA (input)
		 Specifies the form of the system of equations:
		 = 'N':	 A * X = B     (No transpose)
		 = 'T':	 A**T * X = B  (Transpose)
		 = 'C':	 A**H * X = B  (Conjugate transpose = Transpose)

		 TRANSA is defaulted to 'N' for F95 INTERFACE.

       N (input) The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

       NRHS (input)
		 The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number  of  columns
		 of the matrices B and X.  NRHS >= 0.

       A (input) The original N-by-N matrix A.

       LDA (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array A.	LDA >= max(1,N).

       AF (input)
		 The  factors L and U from the factorization A = P*L*U as com‐
		 puted by DGETRF.

       LDAF (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array AF.	 LDAF >= max(1,N).

       IPIVOT (input)
		 The pivot indices from DGETRF; for  1<=i<=N,  row  i  of  the
		 matrix was interchanged with row IPIVOT(i).

       B (input) The right hand side matrix B.

       LDB (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array B.	LDB >= max(1,N).

       X (input/output)
		 On  entry,  the solution matrix X, as computed by DGETRS.  On
		 exit, the improved solution matrix X.

       LDX (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array X.	LDX >= max(1,N).

       FERR (output)
		 The estimated forward error bound for	each  solution	vector
		 X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X).  If XTRUE is
		 the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j) is an	 esti‐
		 mated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest element in
		 (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the	 largest  ele‐
		 ment  in  X(j).   The estimate is as reliable as the estimate
		 for RCOND, and is almost always a slight overestimate of  the
		 true error.

       BERR (output)
		 The  componentwise  relative  backward error of each solution
		 vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in  any  ele‐
		 ment of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution).

       WORK (workspace)
		 dimension(3*N)

       WORK2 (workspace)
		 dimension(N)

       INFO (output)
		 = 0:  successful exit
		 < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

				  6 Mar 2009			    dgerfs(3P)
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