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DSBGVD(3S)							    DSBGVD(3S)

NAME
     DSBGVD - compute all the eigenvalues, and optionally, the eigenvectors of
     a real generalized symmetric-definite banded eigenproblem, of the form
     A*x=(lambda)*B*x

SYNOPSIS
     SUBROUTINE DSBGVD( JOBZ, UPLO, N, KA, KB, AB, LDAB, BB, LDBB, W, Z, LDZ,
			WORK, LWORK, IWORK, LIWORK, INFO )

	 CHARACTER	JOBZ, UPLO

	 INTEGER	INFO, KA, KB, LDAB, LDBB, LDZ, LIWORK, LWORK, N

	 INTEGER	IWORK( * )

	 DOUBLE		PRECISION AB( LDAB, * ), BB( LDBB, * ), W( * ), WORK(
			* ), Z( LDZ, * )

IMPLEMENTATION
     These routines are part of the SCSL Scientific Library and can be loaded
     using either the -lscs or the -lscs_mp option.  The -lscs_mp option
     directs the linker to use the multi-processor version of the library.

     When linking to SCSL with -lscs or -lscs_mp, the default integer size is
     4 bytes (32 bits). Another version of SCSL is available in which integers
     are 8 bytes (64 bits).  This version allows the user access to larger
     memory sizes and helps when porting legacy Cray codes.  It can be loaded
     by using the -lscs_i8 option or the -lscs_i8_mp option. A program may use
     only one of the two versions; 4-byte integer and 8-byte integer library
     calls cannot be mixed.

PURPOSE
     DSBGVD computes all the eigenvalues, and optionally, the eigenvectors of
     a real generalized symmetric-definite banded eigenproblem, of the form
     A*x=(lambda)*B*x. Here A and B are assumed to be symmetric and banded,
     and B is also positive definite.  If eigenvectors are desired, it uses a
     divide and conquer algorithm.

     The divide and conquer algorithm makes very mild assumptions about
     floating point arithmetic. It will work on machines with a guard digit in
     add/subtract, or on those binary machines without guard digits which
     subtract like the Cray X-MP, Cray Y-MP, Cray C-90, or Cray-2. It could
     conceivably fail on hexadecimal or decimal machines without guard digits,
     but we know of none.

ARGUMENTS
     JOBZ    (input) CHARACTER*1
	     = 'N':  Compute eigenvalues only;
	     = 'V':  Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

									Page 1

DSBGVD(3S)							    DSBGVD(3S)

     UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
	     = 'U':  Upper triangles of A and B are stored;
	     = 'L':  Lower triangles of A and B are stored.

     N	     (input) INTEGER
	     The order of the matrices A and B.	 N >= 0.

     KA	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U', or
	     the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.	KA >= 0.

     KB	     (input) INTEGER
	     The number of superdiagonals of the matrix B if UPLO = 'U', or
	     the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'.	KB >= 0.

     AB	     (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB, N)
	     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
	     matrix A, stored in the first ka+1 rows of the array.  The j-th
	     column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB as
	     follows:  if UPLO = 'U', AB(ka+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-
	     ka)<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j)    = A(i,j) for
	     j<=i<=min(n,j+ka).

	     On exit, the contents of AB are destroyed.

     LDAB    (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KA+1.

     BB	     (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDBB, N)
	     On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
	     matrix B, stored in the first kb+1 rows of the array.  The j-th
	     column of B is stored in the j-th column of the array BB as
	     follows:  if UPLO = 'U', BB(ka+1+i-j,j) = B(i,j) for max(1,j-
	     kb)<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', BB(1+i-j,j)    = B(i,j) for
	     j<=i<=min(n,j+kb).

	     On exit, the factor S from the split Cholesky factorization B =
	     S**T*S, as returned by DPBSTF.

     LDBB    (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array BB.  LDBB >= KB+1.

     W	     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
	     If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.

     Z	     (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, N)
	     If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the matrix Z of
	     eigenvectors, with the i-th column of Z holding the eigenvector
	     associated with W(i).  The eigenvectors are normalized so
	     Z**T*B*Z = I.  If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced.

									Page 2

DSBGVD(3S)							    DSBGVD(3S)

     LDZ     (input) INTEGER
	     The leading dimension of the array Z.  LDZ >= 1, and if JOBZ =
	     'V', LDZ >= max(1,N).

     WORK    (workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LWORK)
	     On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.

     LWORK   (input) INTEGER
	     The dimension of the array WORK.  If N <= 1,		LWORK
	     >= 1.  If JOBZ = 'N' and N > 1, LWORK >= 3*N.  If JOBZ = 'V' and
	     N > 1, LWORK >= 1 + 5*N + 2*N**2.

	     If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
	     only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns this
	     value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error message
	     related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.

     IWORK   (workspace/output) INTEGER array, dimension (LIWORK)
	     On exit, if LIWORK > 0, IWORK(1) returns the optimal LIWORK.

     LIWORK  (input) INTEGER
	     The dimension of the array IWORK.	If JOBZ	 = 'N' or N <= 1,
	     LIWORK >= 1.  If JOBZ  = 'V' and N > 1, LIWORK >= 3 + 5*N.

	     If LIWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
	     only calculates the optimal size of the IWORK array, returns this
	     value as the first entry of the IWORK array, and no error message
	     related to LIWORK is issued by XERBLA.

     INFO    (output) INTEGER
	     = 0:  successful exit
	     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
	     > 0:  if INFO = i, and i is:
	     <= N:  the algorithm failed to converge:  i off-diagonal elements
	     of an intermediate tridiagonal form did not converge to zero; >
	     N:	  if INFO = N + i, for 1 <= i <= N, then DPBSTF
	     returned INFO = i: B is not positive definite.  The factorization
	     of B could not be completed and no eigenvalues or eigenvectors
	     were computed.

FURTHER DETAILS
     Based on contributions by
	Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA

SEE ALSO
     INTRO_LAPACK(3S), INTRO_SCSL(3S)

     This man page is available only online.

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