fsctl man page on OpenDarwin

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FSCTL(2)		    BSD System Calls Manual		      FSCTL(2)

NAME
     fsctl — control filesystems

SYNOPSIS
     #include <sys/attr.h>
     #include <sys/ioctl.h>

     int
     fsctl(const char *path, unsigned long request, void *data,
	 unsigned long options);

DESCRIPTION
     The fsctl() function manipulates the filesystem controlling mounted vol‐
     umes.  In particular, many filesystem-specific operating characteristics
     of mounted filesystems may be controlled with fsctl() requests.  fsctl()
     requests can also be used to extract filesystem-specific information for
     a mounted volumes.

     path is the path name of any file within the mounted filesystem.  An
     fsctl request has encoded in it whether the argument is an “in” parameter
     or “out” parameter, and the size of the argument data in bytes.  Values
     for request are entirely filesystem-specific except for the following,
     defined in ⟨sys/fsctl.h⟩:

	   FSGETMOUNTINFOSIZE	   /* Return size of mount info data */

     Macros and defines used in specifying an fsctl request are the same as
     for ioctl() requests and are located in the file ⟨sys/ioccom.h⟩.  options
     may specify special flags for the processing of the fsctl() call.	The
     options are specified by or'ing the option values.	 The only option cur‐
     rently defined is

	   #define FSOPT_NOFOLLOW  0x00000001	   /* Don't follow symlinks */

     which is interpreted by the fsctl() call to prevent following of sym‐
     links.  The options argument is passed to the filesystem, which may
     define and handle additional options bit values.

RETURN VALUES
     If an error has occurred, a value of -1 is returned and errno is set to
     indicate the error.

ERRORS
     fsctl() will fail if:

     [ENOTDIR]		A component of the path prefix is not a directory.

     [ENAMETOOLONG]	A component of a pathname exceeded {NAME_MAX} charac‐
			ters, or an entire path name exceeded {PATH_MAX} char‐
			acters.

     [ENOENT]		The named file does not exist.

     [EACCES]		Search permission is denied for a component of the
			path prefix.

     [ELOOP]		Too many symbolic links were encountered in translat‐
			ing the pathname.

     [EFAULT]		path or data points to an invalid address.

     [EIO]		An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to
			the file system.

     [EINVAL]		request or data is not valid.

SEE ALSO
     ioctl(2), getattrlist(2), setattrlist(2)

HISTORY
     The fsctl() function call appeared in Mac OS X version 10.0.

Mac OS X		       January 14, 2003			      Mac OS X
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