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gsequ(3P)		    Sun Performance Library		     gsequ(3P)

NAME
       gsequ:  cgsequ,	dgsequ, sgsequ, zgsequ - computes row and column scal‐
       ings intended to equilibrate an M-by-N sparse matrix A and  reduce  its
       condition number.

SYNOPSIS
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void  sgsequ(SuperMatrix	 *A,  float *R, float *C, float *rowcnd, float
	      *colcnd, float *amax, int *info)

       void dgsequ(SuperMatrix *A, double *R, double *C, double *rowcnd,  dou‐
	      ble *colcnd, double *amax, int *info)

       void  cgsequ(SuperMatrix	 *A,  float *R, float *C, float *rowcnd, float
	      *colcnd, float *amax, int *info)

       void zgsequ(SuperMatrix *A, double *R, double *C, double *rowcnd,  dou‐
	      ble *colcnd, double *amax, int *info)

       void  sgsequ_64(SuperMatrix_64  *A,  float *R, float *C, float *rowcnd,
	      float *colcnd, float *amax, long *info)

       void dgsequ_64(SuperMatrix_64 *A, double *R, double *C, double *rowcnd,
	      double *colcnd, double *amax, long *info)

       void  cgsequ_64(SuperMatrix_64  *A,  float *R, float *C, float *rowcnd,
	      float *colcnd, float *amax, long *info)

       void zgsequ_64(SuperMatrix_64 *A, double *R, double *C, double *rowcnd,
	      double *colcnd, double *amax, long *info)

PURPOSE
       gsequ computes the row and column scaling factors to be used by routine
       slaqgs to equilibrate an M-by-N sparse matrix A and reduce  its	condi‐
       tion number.  The scaling factors are chosen such that the largest ele‐
       ment in each row and column of the matrix B has absolute value 1, and B
       is computed as B(i,j)=R(i)*A(i,j)*C(j) by slaqgs.
       R(i) and C(j) are restricted to be between the smallest safe number and
       the largest safe number.	 Use of these scaling factors is  not  guaran‐
       teed to reduce the condition number of A but it works well in practice.

ARGUMENTS
       SuperMatrix *A (input)
	      The  matrix  of dimension (A->nrow, A->ncol) whose equilibration
	      factors are to be computed. The type of A can be:
	      Stype = SLU_NC; Dtype = SLU_C; Mtype = SLU_GE.

       float *R (output)
	      Array of size A->nrow that contains the row scale factors for  A
	      if info = 0 or info > M.

       float *C (output)
	      Array of size A->ncol that contains the column scale factors for
	      A if info = 0.

       float *colcond (output)
	      If info = 0 or info > M,	rowcond	 contains  the	ratio  of  the
	      smallest R(i) to the largest R(i).  If rowcnd >= 0.1 and amax is
	      neither too large nor too small, it is not worth scaling by R.

       float *colcond (output)
	      If info = 0, colcond contains the ratio of the smallest C(i)  to
	      the  largest C(i).  If colcnd >= 0.1, it is not worth scaling by
	      C.

       float *amax (output)
	      Absolute value of largest matrix element.	 If amax is very close
	      to  overflow  or	very  close to underflow, the matrix should be
	      scaled.

       int *info (output)

	    = 0:   successful exit

	    < 0:   if info = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

	    > 0:   if info = i,	 and i is

	       <= A->nrow: the i-th row of A is exactly zero

	       >  A->ncol: the (i-M)-th column of A is exactly zero

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright (c) 2003,  The	 Regents  of  the  University  of  California,
       through	Lawrence  Berkeley  National Laboratory (subject to receipt of
       any required approvals from U.S. Dept. of Energy)

SEE ALSO
       SuperMatrix

       laqgs

       http://crd.lbl.gov/~xiaoye/SuperLU/

       James W. Demmel, Stanley C. Eisenstat, John R. Gilbert,	Xiaoye	S.  Li
       and  Joseph  W. H. Liu, "A supernodal approach to sparse partial pivot‐
       ing", SIAM J. Matrix Analysis and Applications, Vol. 20, Num. 3,	 1999,
       pp. 720-755.

				  6 Mar 2009			     gsequ(3P)
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