pthread_resume_np man page on HP-UX

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pthread_resume_np(3T)					 pthread_resume_np(3T)

NAME
       pthread_resume_np(),  pthread_continue(),  pthread_suspend()  -	resume
       execution of a thread, continue execution of a thread, and suspend exe‐
       cution of a thread

SYNOPSIS
PARAMETERS
	      thread	whose execution is to be suspended or resumed.

	      flags	Flags to be used by The valid values are:

			The target thread's suspension count is decremented by
			one. If the target
			       thread was suspended and has  a	suspend	 count
			       greater	than  one,  the thread will not resume
			       execution.

			The target thread's suspension count is set  to	 zero.
			The target
			       will resume execution even if its suspend count
			       was greater than one.

DESCRIPTION
       The function suspends execution	of  the	 target	 thread	 specified  by
       thread.	 The  target  thread may not be suspended immediately (at that
       exact instant).	On successful return from the function, thread	is  no
       longer executing. Once a thread has been suspended, subsequent calls to
       the function increment a per thread suspension count and return immedi‐
       ately.

       Calling	with  the calling thread specified in thread is allowed.  Note
       that in this case the calling thread shall be suspended	during	execu‐
       tion  of	 the  function call and shall only return after another thread
       has called the or function for thread.

       The function resumes the execution of the  target  thread  thread.   If
       thread  was suspended by multiple calls to only one call to is required
       to resume the execution of thread.  Calling for a target thread that is
       not  suspended  shall  have no effect and return no errors.  Calling is
       equivalent to calling with the flags parameter specified as

       The function resumes the execution of the target	 thread	 specified  by
       thread.	 If the flags argument is the target thread's suspension count
       is decremented by one. If the flags argument  is	 the  target  thread's
       suspension  count  is  set to zero. When the target thread's suspension
       count reaches zero, the target thread is allowed to continue execution.
       Calling	for a target thread that is not suspended shall have no effect
       and return no errors.

WARNING
       This warning is applicable if any of the following conditions  is  true
       for a threaded application:

       a.  The or environment variable is set to either or

       b.  The	application's  binary  is  brought forward from a HP-UX 11i v1
	   release.

       In either of the above conditions, it is strongly  recommended  to  set
       the  environment variable to if the application uses which is not POSIX
       compliant.  Failing to do so, can lead to undefined behavior.

RETURN VALUE
       If successful, and return zero. Otherwise, an  error  number  shall  be
       returned to indicate the error (the variable is not set).

ERRORS
       If  any	of the following occur, the function returns the corresponding
       error number.

	      [ESRCH]	     The target thread thread is not  in  the  current
			     process.

	      [EDEADLK]	     The  target  thread  thread  is  the last running
			     thread  in	 the  process.	 The  operation	 would
			     result in deadlock for the process.

       If any of the following occur, the and functions return the correspond‐
       ing error number.

	      [ESRCH]	     The target thread thread is not  in  the  current
			     process.

	      [EINVAL]	     The value specified by flags is invalid.

APPLICATION USAGE
       This functionality enables a process that is multithreaded to temporar‐
       ily suspend all activity to a  single  thread  of  control.   When  the
       process	is  single  threaded, the address space is not changing, and a
       consistent view of the process can be gathered.	One example of its use
       is  for	garbage collecting.  The garbage collector runs asynchronously
       within the process and assumes that the process is not  changing	 while
       it is running.

       Suspending  a  thread  may have adverse effects on an application. If a
       thread is suspended while it holds a critical resource, such as a mutex
       or  a  read-write lock, the application may stop or even deadlock until
       the thread is continued. While the thread is suspended,	other  threads
       which  may contend for the same resource must block until the thread is
       continued. Depending on application behavior, this may even  result  in
       deadlock. Application programmers are advised to either a) only suspend
       threads which call async-signal safe functions or b)  ensure  that  the
       suspending thread does not contend for the same resources that the sus‐
       pended thread may have acquired.	 Note: this  includes  resources  that
       may be acquired by libraries.

       The  and	 functions cannot reliably be used for thread synchronization.
       Synchronization primitives like mutexes, semaphores, read-write	locks,
       and condition variables should be used instead.

AUTHOR
       and were developed by X/Open.

       was developed by HP.

SEE ALSO
       pthread_create(3T).

STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
				Pthread Library		 pthread_resume_np(3T)
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