WCRTOMB(3) BSD Library Functions Manual WCRTOMB(3)NAME
wcrtomb, wcrtomb_l — convert a wide-character code to a character
(restartable)
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <wchar.h>
size_t
wcrtomb(char *restrict s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t *restrict ps);
#include <wchar.h>
#include <xlocale.h>
size_t
wcrtomb_l(char *restrict s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t *restrict ps,
locale_t loc);
DESCRIPTION
The wcrtomb() function stores a multibyte sequence representing the wide
character wc, including any necessary shift sequences, to the character
array s. A maximum of MB_CUR_MAX bytes will be stored.
If s is NULL, wcrtomb() behaves as if s pointed to an internal buffer and
wc were a null wide character (L'\0').
The mbstate_t argument, ps, is used to keep track of the shift state. If
it is NULL, wcrtomb() uses an internal, static mbstate_t object, which is
initialized to the initial conversion state at program startup.
While the wcrtomb() function uses the current locale, the wcrtomb_l()
function may be passed a locale directly. See xlocale(3) for more infor‐
mation.
RETURN VALUES
The wcrtomb() functions returns the length (in bytes) of the multibyte
sequence needed to represent wc, or (size_t)-1 if wc is not a valid wide
character code.
ERRORS
The wcrtomb() function will fail if:
[EILSEQ] An invalid wide character code was specified.
[EINVAL] The conversion state is invalid.
SEE ALSOmbrtowc(3), multibyte(3), setlocale(3), wctomb(3), xlocale(3)STANDARDS
The wcrtomb() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (“ISO C99”).
BSD April 8, 2004 BSD
