PCII(4) BSD Kernel Interfaces Manual PCII(4)NAME
pcii — National Instruments PCIIA GPIB controller driver
SYNOPSIS
device pcii
In /boot/device.hints:
hint.pcii.0.at="isa"
hint.pcii.0.port="0x2e1"
hint.pcii.0.irq="7"
hint.pcii.0.drq="1"
DESCRIPTION
The pcii driver provides support for driving an IEEE-488 bus, also called
IEC-625 (or just "IEC bus"), or HP-IB (Hewlett Packard Instrument Bus),
or GPIB (General Purpose Instrument Bus). The driver supports National
Instruments PCIIA cards (sometimes also refered to as PC2A) and compati‐
bles. These cards use a NEC µPD7210 controller IC as the main interface
between the host computer and the instrument bus.
IO memory space layout
The PCIIA cards use a very specific IO memory space allocation layout.
The address bits A0 through A9 (which have traditionally been the only
address bits evaluated on IBM PC XT extension cards) are hardwired to
address 0x2e1. Bits A10 through A12 are used by the µPD7210 register
select lines. This makes the individual 7210 registers being 0x400 bytes
apart in the ISA bus address space. Address bits A13 and A14 are com‐
pared to a DIP switch setting on the card, allowing for up to 4 different
cards being installed (at base addresses 0x2e1, 0x22e1, 0x42e1, and
0x62e1, respectively). A15 has been used to select an optional on-board
time-of-day clock chip (MM58167A) on the original PCIIA rather than the
µPD7210 (which is not implemented on later boards and clones). Finally,
the IO addresses 0x2f0 ... 0x2f7 are used for a special interrupt
handling feature (re-enable interrupts so the IRQ can be shared), where
actually only address 0x2f0 plus the actual IRQ level is required for
each card. Some clones do not appear to require this special IRQ han‐
dling, and are thus likely to not support the shared IRQ feature.
Only the base address of the card needs to be specified in the ISA device
hints; the driver takes care to derive all other IO addresses needed dur‐
ing the probe phase.
Supported cards
The following cards are known to be supported:
· B&C Microsystems PC488A-0
· National Instruments GPIB-PCII/PCIIA (in PCIIa mode)
· Axiom AX5488
SEE ALSOgpib(3), gpib(4), device.hints(5)HISTORY
The pcii driver was written by Poul-Henning Kamp, and first appeared in
FreeBSD 5.4.
AUTHORS
This manual page was written by Jörg Wunsch.
BSD January 24, 2010 BSD