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tftp(1)								       tftp(1)

NAME
       tftp - trivial file transfer program

SYNOPSIS
       val] val] [host [port]]

DESCRIPTION
       is  the user interface to the Internet TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Pro‐
       tocol), that allows users to  transfer  files  to  and  from  a	remote
       machine.	  The  remote  host  can  be specified on the command line, in
       which case uses host as the default host for future transfers (see  the
       command below).

   Note
       now conforms to the RFCs: 2347, 2348, and 2349.

   Options
       supports the following new options:

	      Set the block size option for data transfer, in octets. See
			  command for more information.

	      Set the use of transfer size option. See
			  command for more information.

	      Set the retransmission timeout option, in seconds. See
			  command for more information.

   Commands
       Once is running, it issues the prompt and recognizes the following com‐
       mands:

	      Set the	  host (and optionally port) for transfers.  Note that
			  the TFTP protocol, unlike the FTP protocol, does not
			  maintain connections between	transfers;  thus,  the
			  command  does	 not actually create a connection, but
			  merely remembers what host is to be used for	trans‐
			  fers.	  You  do  not	have  to  use the command; the
			  remote host can be specified as part of the or  com‐
			  mands.

	      Set the mode for transfers;
			  transfer-mode can be one of or (default is

	      Put  a  file  or set of files to the
	      specified remote file or directory.
			  The destination  can	be
			  in  one  of two forms: a
			  filename on  the  remote
			  host	if  the	 host  has
			  already been	specified,
			  or  a string of the form
			  to specify both  a  host
			  and filename at the same
			  time.	  If  the   latter
			  form	is used, the host‐
			  name	specified  becomes
			  the  default	for future
			  transfers.	 If    the
			  remote-directory form is
			  used, the remote host is
			  assumed  to  be  a UNIX-
			  like machine.

	      To invoke the
			  command  with	 an   IPv6
			  address,     the    IPv6
			  address must be enclosed
			  in   a  pair	of  square
			  brackets

	      Get    a
	      file  or
	      set   of
	      files
	      from the
	      speci‐
	      fied	  sources.
			  source
			  can
			  be
			  in
			  one
			  of
			  two
			  forms:
			  a
			  file‐
			  name
			  on
			  the
			  remote
			  host
			  if
			  the
			  host
			  has
			  already
			  been
			  spec‐
			  i‐
			  fied,
			  or
			  a
			  string
			  of
			  the
			  form
			  to
			  spec‐
			  ify
			  both
			  a
			  host
			  and
			  file‐
			  name
			  at
			  the
			  same
			  time.
			  If
			  the
			  lat‐
			  ter
			  form
			  is
			  used,
			  the
			  last
			  host‐
			  name
			  spec‐
			  i‐
			  fied
			  becomes
			  the
			  default
			  for
			  future
			  trans‐
			  fers.

	      To
	      invoke
	      the	  com‐
			  mand
			  with
			  an
			  IPv6
			  address,
			  the
			  IPv6
			  address
			  must
			  be
			  enclosed
			  in
			  a
			  pair
			  of
			  square
			  brack‐
			  ets

	      Exit	  Typ‐
			  ing
			  the
			  end-
			  of-
			  file
			  char‐
			  ac‐
			  ter
			  also
			  causes
			  an
			  exit.

	      Toggle
	      verbose
	      mode.

	      Toggle
	      packet
	      tracing.

	      Show
	      current
	      status.

	      Set  the
	      per-
	      packet
	      retrans‐
	      mission
	      timeout,
	      in  sec‐
	      onds.

	      Set  the
	      total
	      trans‐
	      mission
	      timeout,
	      in  sec‐
	      onds.

	      Short‐
	      hand for
	      "mode
	      ascii"

	      Short‐
	      hand for
	      "mode
	      binary"

	      Set  the
	      block
	      size for
	      data
	      trans‐
	      fer. The
	      client
	      and  the
	      server
	      communi‐
	      cate	  to
			  arrive
			  upon
			  a
			  block
			  size
			  that
			  is
			  suit‐
			  able
			  for
			  use
			  on
			  the
			  net‐
			  work
			  medium.
			  The
			  valid
			  range
			  is
			  8
			  to
			  65464
			  octets.
			  The
			  default
			  value
			  is
			  512
			  octets.

	      Set  the
	      retrans‐
	      mission
	      timeout,
	      in  sec‐
	      onds.
	      The
	      client
	      and  the
	      server	  com‐
			  mu‐
			  ni‐
			  cate
			  to
			  arrive
			  upon
			  a
			  retrans‐
			  mis‐
			  sion
			  time‐
			  out
			  value.
			  The
			  valid
			  range
			  is
			  1
			  to
			  255
			  sec‐
			  onds.
			  The
			  default
			  value
			  is
			  5
			  sec‐
			  onds.

	      Toggles
	      the  use
	      of
	      transfer
	      size.
	      This
	      option
	      is
	      imple‐
	      mented
	      for
	      binary
	      mode	  trans‐
			  fers
			  only.
			  By
			  default,
			  this
			  option
			  is
			  dis‐
			  abled.
			  If
			  this
			  option
			  is
			  enabled,
			  it
			  allows
			  the
			  receiv‐
			  ing
			  side
			  to
			  deter‐
			  mine
			  the
			  size
			  of
			  the
			  file
			  being
			  trans‐
			  ferred.
			  When
			  the
			  com‐
			  mand
			  is
			  used
			  in
			  binary
			  mode
			  and
			  the
			  size
			  of
			  the
			  file
			  is
			  greater
			  than
			  the
			  free
			  disk
			  space,
			  trans‐
			  fer
			  will
			  be
			  aborted
			  imme‐
			  di‐
			  ately.
			  When
			  the
			  com‐
			  mand
			  is
			  used
			  in
			  binary
			  mode,
			  the
			  size
			  of
			  the
			  file
			  will
			  be
			  sent
			  to
			  the
			  server.

	      Print
	      help
	      informa‐
	      tion.

WARNINGS
       Since  there is
       no   user-login
       or   validation
       within the TFTP
       protocol,   the
       remote	  site
       probably	   has
       some  sort   of
       file-access
       restrictions in
       place.	   The
       exact   methods
       are specific to
       each  site  and
       are   therefore
       difficult    to
       document here.

AUTHOR
       was   developed
       by the  Univer‐
       sity  of	 Cali‐
       fornia,	Berke‐
       ley.

SEE ALSO
       tftpd(1M).

								       tftp(1)
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