times man page on OpenBSD

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TIMES(3)		  OpenBSD Programmer's Manual		      TIMES(3)

NAME
     times - process times

SYNOPSIS
     #include <sys/times.h>

     clock_t
     times(struct tms *tp);

DESCRIPTION
     This interface is obsoleted by getrusage(2) and gettimeofday(2).

     The times() function returns the value of time in CLK_TCKs of a second
     since 0 hours, 0 minutes, 0 seconds, January 1, 1970, Coordinated
     Universal Time (UTC).

     It also fills in the structure pointed to by tp with time-accounting
     information.

     The tms structure is defined as follows:

	   struct tms {
		   clock_t tms_utime;
		   clock_t tms_stime;
		   clock_t tms_cutime;
		   clock_t tms_cstime;
	   };

     The elements of this structure are defined as follows:

     tms_utime	 The CPU time charged for the execution of user instructions.

     tms_stime	 The CPU time charged for execution by the system on behalf of
		 the process.

     tms_cutime	 The sum of tms_utime and tms_cutime for all of the child
		 processes.

     tms_cstime	 The sum of tms_stime and tms_cstime for all of the child
		 processes.

     All times are in CLK_TCKs of a second.

     The times of a terminated child process are included in the tms_cutime
     and tms_cstime elements of the parent when one of the wait(2) functions
     returns the process ID of the terminated child to the parent.  If an
     error occurs, times() returns the value (clock_t)-1, and sets errno to
     indicate the error.

ERRORS
     The times() function may fail and set the global variable errno for any
     of the errors specified for the library routines getrusage(2) and
     gettimeofday(2).

SEE ALSO
     time(1), getrusage(2), gettimeofday(2), wait(2)

STANDARDS
     The times() function conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 (``POSIX'').

OpenBSD 4.9			 May 31, 2007			   OpenBSD 4.9
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