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ARCHIVE(8)					       ARCHIVE(8)

NAME
       archive - Usenet article archiver

SYNOPSIS
       archive	[  -a  archive	] [ -c ] [ -f ] [ -i index ] [ -p
       newsgroups list ] [ -r ] [ input ]

DESCRIPTION
       Archive makes copies of files specified	on  its	 standard
       input.	It is normally run either as a channel feed under
       innd(8), or by a script before expire(8) is run.

       Archive reads the named input file, or standard	input  if
       no  file	 is given.  The input is taken as a set of lines.
       Blank lines and lines starting with a number sign  (``#'')
       are  ignored.  All other lines should specify the token of
       an article to archive.  Every article is retrieved from	a
       token and the Xref: header is used to determine the target
       file in the archive directory.  You can limit the  targets
       taken from the Xref: header with the ``-p'' option.

       Files  are copied to a directory within the archive direc
       tory, <patharchive in inn.conf>.	 The default is to create
       a  hierarchy  that  mimics  the	input files; intermediate
       directories will be created as needed.	For  example,  if
       the  input  token represents article 2211 in the newsgroup
       comp.sources.unix,    it	    will     be	    copied     to
       <patharchive in inn.conf>/comp/sources/unix/2211.)

OPTIONS
       -a archive
	      If the ``-a'' flag is used then its argument speci
	      fies the directory to archive  in	 instead  of  the
	      default.

       -c     If  the  ``-c''  flag  is	 used, then all directory
	      names will be flattened out, replacing the  slashes
	      with  periods;  and  all posts will be concatenated
	      into a single file with the  final  component  name
	      being  YYYYMM  which means the local execution time
	      of archive(8).  In this case, on December 14, 1998,
	      the      file	 would	    be	    copied     to
	      <patharchive in inn.conf>/comp.sources.unix/199812.
	      Note: The ``-c'' flag implies the ``-f'' flag.

       -f     If  the  ``-f''  flag  is	 used, then all directory
	      names will be flattened out, replacing the  slashes
	      with  periods.   In  this	 case,	the file would be
	      copied					       to
	      <patharchive in inn.conf>/comp.sources.unix/2211.

       -i     If  the  ``-i''  flag  is	 used,	then archive will
	      append one line to the  specified	 index	file  for
	      each  article  that it copies.  This line will con
	      tain the destination name and  the  Message-ID  and
	      Subject headers.

       -p     Limits  the  targets taken from the Xref: header to
	      the groups specified in the  newsgroups list.   The
	      newsgroups list  is  a  comma  separated wildmat(3)
	      list of newsgroups you wish to have archive handle.

       -r     By  default,  archive  sets  its	standard error to
	      <pathlog in inn.conf>/errlog.   To  suppress   this
	      redirection, use the ``-r'' flag.

EXIT STATUS
       If  the	input is exhausted, archive will exit with a zero
       status.	If an I/O error occures, it will try to spool its
       input,  copying it to a file.  If there was no input file
       name, the standard input will be copied	to  <pathoutgoing
       in  inn.conf>/archive  and  the	program will exit.  If an
       input filename was given, a temporary file named input.bch
       (if  input  is  an  absolute pathname) or <pathoutgoing in
       inn.conf>/input.bch (if the filename does not begin with a
       slash) is created.  Once the input is copied, archive will
       try to rename this temporary file to be the  name  of  the
       input file, and then exit.

EXAMPLES
       A  typical newsfeeds(5) entry to archive most source news
       groups is as follows:

	      source-archive\
		   :!*,*sources*,!*wanted*,!*.d\
		   :Tc,Wn\
		   :<PREFIX specified with --prefix at configure>/archive -f -i \
		       <patharchive in inn.conf>/INDEX

HISTORY
       Written by Rich $alz  <rsalz@uunet.uu.net>  for	InterNet
       News.  This is revision 1.7.2.1, dated 2000/08/17.

SEE ALSO
       inn.conf(5), newsfeeds(5).

						       ARCHIVE(8)
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